الدور السياسي للمؤسسة العسكرية وعلاقتها بالسلطة في العراق 1936-1945

القسم: Article
إصدار
مجلد 6 عدد 22.1 (2026): ملحق العدد 22
الصفحات
785-806

الملخص





عرض هذا البحث الدور السياسي للمؤسسة العسكرية العراقية بين عامي (1936–1945)، فقد تحوَّل الجيش من مجرد مؤسسة دفاعية إلى فاعل في الصراع على السلطة، برزت خلال هذه المدة تكتلات عسكرية مؤثرة، مثل الكتلة القومية وكتلة بكر صدقي، التي أسهمت في زعزعة الاستقرار السياسي من خلال الانقلابات والتحالفات المتغيرة. كما أثر التدخل الخارجي، خاصة من بريطانيا، في تقليص نفوذ الجيش وإعادة هيكلته بما لا يضر مصالحها، هكذا، شكَّلت هذه المرحلة تحولًا حاسمًا في تاريخ العراق المعاصر، حيث أصبحت المؤسسة العسكرية طرفًا فاعلًا في صنع القرار السياسي وتوجيه القرار فيه





الكلمات المفتاحية:

المؤسسة العسكرية ، الكتلة القومية، بكر صدقي، الانقلابات العسكرية ، التدخل البريطاني، العلاقة مع السلطة

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المؤلفون

محمود مجيد يوسف

جامعة الموصل / كلية التربية للعلوم الانسانية / قسم التاريخ / الموصل - العراق

فواز موفق ذنون

جامعة الموصل / كلية التربية للعلوم الانسانية / قسم التاريخ / الموصل - العراق

المعرفات

معرف الكائن الرقمي DOI: 10.33899/v8mdeh23

الإحصائيات

طريقة الاقتباس

الدور السياسي للمؤسسة العسكرية وعلاقتها بالسلطة في العراق 1936-1945. (2026). مجلة التربیة للعلوم الانسانیة, 6(22.1), 785-806. https://doi.org/10.33899/v8mdeh23
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