“The Cofiscations During the Reign of Al-Nasir Muhammad Ibn Al-Mansur Qalawun Its Role in Developing the Resources of the Mamluk State (709-741 A.H 1309-1340 A.D): The Cofiscations During the Reign of Al-Nasir Muhammad Ibn Al-Mansur Qalawun Its Role in Developing the Resources of the Mamluk State (709-741 A.H 1309-1340 A.D)”. Journal of Education for the Humanities 6, no. 22 (March 1, 2026): 924–911. Accessed November 11, 2026. https://jeh.uomosul.edu.iq/index.php/jeh/article/view/62384.